London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)

Modules

35
Production and Operations Management

Production and Operations Management addresses the question of the systematic direction and control of the processes that transform inputs into finished goods and services. It is a discipline equally applicable to physical production processes, as in an engineering workshop, factory or plant and to the delivery of services, as in a bank. The core of the syllabus is concerned with understanding the character of the systems involved, and from these proceeds to the issues of their effective management. This includes developing an understanding of various model based approaches and consideration of the various concepts of quality management (for example, Total Quality Management, Quality Circles, Zero Defect Programmes). The syllabus provides a critical evaluation of these approaches and assesses the changes implied for production and operations management by new technology.

Detailed topics include:
Management concepts and issues. The relationship of Production and Operations Management to corporate objectives. The evolution of management principles and their application in the production function and in the provision of services. Job design and work measurement. Quality Management. Operations Management as a competitive tool. World Class Manufacture.

Models, tools and techniques. The role of forecasting. Production Planning Techniques such as Materials Requirement Planning (MRP), Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II), Just-in-Time (JIT), Optimised Production Technology (OPT). Design for manufacture and services. Facility location, layout, and process design. Scheduling, dispatching and distribution. Material and Inventory management. Capacity and aggregate planning. Maintenance. Facility acquisition and replacement.